Delaware | 001-36383 | 94-3394123 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) | (Commission File No.) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
Bishop Ranch 8 | ||
4000 Executive Parkway, Suite 400 | ||
San Ramon, California 94583 | ||
(Address of principal executive offices and Zip Code) |
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter). | |
Emerging growth company | o |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. | o |
Exhibit No. | Description | |
FIVE9, INC. | ||||||||
Date: February 21, 2018 | By: | /s/ Barry Zwarenstein | ||||||
Barry Zwarenstein | ||||||||
Interim Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer |
• | Revenue for the fourth quarter of 2017 increased 25% to $55.4 million, compared to $44.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2016. |
• | GAAP gross margin was 59.6% for the fourth quarter of 2017, compared to 64.3% for the fourth quarter of 2016. Included in the GAAP results for the fourth quarter of 2016 was a $3.1 million non-recurring item, which increased GAAP gross margin in the fourth quarter of 2016 by 7.0 percentage points from 57.3%. |
• | Adjusted gross margin was 63.6% for the fourth quarter of 2017, compared to 61.9% for the fourth quarter of 2016. |
• | GAAP net loss for the fourth quarter of 2017 was $(0.6) million, or $(0.01) per basic share, compared to GAAP net income of $0.4 million, or $0.01 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter of 2016. GAAP net loss for the fourth quarter of 2016 was $(2.7) million, or $(0.05) per basic share, excluding the $3.1 million non-recurring item. |
• | Non-GAAP net income for the fourth quarter of 2017 was $4.0 million, or $0.07 per diluted share, compared to non-GAAP net income of $0.1 million, or $0.00 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter of 2016. |
• | Adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter of 2017 was a record $6.9 million, or 12.4% of revenue, compared to $2.9 million, or 6.6% of revenue, for the fourth quarter of 2016. |
• | GAAP operating cash flow for the fourth quarter of 2017 was $2.9 million, compared to GAAP operating cash flow of $2.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2016. |
• | Total revenue for 2017 increased 24% to a record $200.2 million, compared to $162.1 million in 2016. |
• | GAAP gross margin was 58.5% for 2017, compared to 58.7% in 2016. Included in the GAAP results for 2016 was a $3.1 million non-recurring item, which increased GAAP gross margin in 2016 by 1.9 percentage points from 56.8%. |
• | Adjusted gross margin was 62.7% for 2017, compared to 61.7% in 2016. |
• | GAAP net loss for 2017 was $(9.0) million, or $(0.16) per basic share, compared to a GAAP net loss of $(11.9) million, or $(0.23) per basic share, in 2016. Included in the GAAP results for 2017 were two non-recurring items resulting in a net $0.3 million favorability while 2016 GAAP results included two non-recurring items resulting in a net $2.1 million favorability. |
• | Non-GAAP net income for 2017 was $6.3 million, or $0.11 per diluted share, compared to a non-GAAP net loss of $(3.6) million, or $(0.07) per basic share, in 2016. |
• | Adjusted EBITDA for 2017 was a record $17.6 million, or 8.8% of revenue, compared to $8.4 million, or 5.2% of revenue, in 2016. |
• | GAAP operating cash flow for 2017 was $11.1 million, compared to GAAP operating cash flow of $6.8 million in 2016. |
• | For the full year 2018, Five9 expects to report: |
• | Revenue in the range of $231 to $234 million. |
• | GAAP net loss in the range of $(13.4) to $(10.4) million, or $(0.23) to $(0.18) per basic share. |
• | Non-GAAP net income in the range of $12.6 to $15.6 million, or $0.20 to $0.25 per diluted share. |
• | For the first quarter of 2018, Five9 expects to report: |
• | Revenue in the range of $54.5 to $55.5 million. |
• | GAAP net loss in the range of $(4.5) to $(3.5) million, or a loss of $(0.08) to $(0.06) per basic share. |
• | Non-GAAP net income in the range of $1.3 to $2.3 million, or $0.02 to $0.04 per diluted share. |
December 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 68,947 | $ | 58,122 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net | 19,048 | 13,881 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 4,840 | 3,008 | ||||||
Total current assets | 92,835 | 75,011 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net | 19,888 | 14,688 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net | 1,073 | 1,539 | ||||||
Goodwill | 11,798 | 11,798 | ||||||
Other assets | 2,602 | 2,203 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 128,196 | $ | 105,239 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 4,292 | $ | 3,366 | ||||
Accrued and other current liabilities | 11,787 | 9,604 | ||||||
Accrued federal fees | 1,151 | 2,742 | ||||||
Sales tax liability | 1,326 | 1,347 | ||||||
Notes payable | 336 | 742 | ||||||
Capital leases | 6,651 | 6,230 | ||||||
Deferred revenue | 13,975 | 10,047 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 39,518 | 34,078 | ||||||
Revolving line of credit — less current portion | 32,594 | 32,594 | ||||||
Sales tax liability — less current portion | 1,044 | 1,476 | ||||||
Notes payable — less current portion | — | 318 | ||||||
Capital leases — less current portion | 7,161 | 5,915 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 1,041 | 530 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 81,358 | 74,911 | ||||||
Stockholders’ equity: | ||||||||
Common stock | 57 | 53 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 222,202 | 196,555 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (175,421 | ) | (166,280 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders’ equity | 46,838 | 30,328 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 128,196 | $ | 105,239 |
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | December 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 55,403 | $ | 44,207 | $ | 200,225 | $ | 162,090 | ||||||||
Cost of revenue | 22,363 | 15,770 | 83,104 | 66,934 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit | 33,040 | 28,437 | 117,121 | 95,156 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
Research and development | 6,748 | 6,236 | 27,120 | 23,878 | ||||||||||||
Sales and marketing | 17,358 | 14,480 | 66,570 | 52,748 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative | 8,767 | 6,511 | 29,151 | 25,072 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 32,873 | 27,227 | 122,841 | 101,698 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations | 167 | 1,210 | (5,720 | ) | (6,542 | ) | ||||||||||
Other income (expense), net: | ||||||||||||||||
Extinguishment of debt | — | — | — | (1,026 | ) | |||||||||||
Interest expense | (836 | ) | (869 | ) | (3,471 | ) | (4,226 | ) | ||||||||
Interest income and other | 164 | 54 | 490 | (12 | ) | |||||||||||
Total other income (expense), net | (672 | ) | (815 | ) | (2,981 | ) | (5,264 | ) | ||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | (505 | ) | 395 | (8,701 | ) | (11,806 | ) | |||||||||
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes | 126 | (14 | ) | 268 | 54 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | (631 | ) | $ | 409 | $ | (8,969 | ) | $ | (11,860 | ) | |||||
Net income (loss) per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.01 | $ | (0.16 | ) | $ | (0.23 | ) | |||||
Diluted | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.01 | $ | (0.16 | ) | $ | (0.23 | ) | |||||
Shares used in computing net income (loss) per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | 56,034 | 53,126 | 54,946 | 52,342 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | 56,034 | 56,633 | 54,946 | 52,342 |
Twelve Months Ended | ||||||||
December 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | (8,969 | ) | $ | (11,860 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 8,314 | 8,390 | ||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts | 95 | 75 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation | 15,343 | 9,643 | ||||||
Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs | 80 | 241 | ||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | — | 1,026 | ||||||
Reversal of interest and penalties on accrued federal fees | (2,133 | ) | — | |||||
Reversal of accrued federal fees | — | (3,114 | ) | |||||
Non-cash adjustment on investment | (366 | ) | — | |||||
Accretion of interest | 21 | 20 | ||||||
Others | (48 | ) | (10 | ) | ||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts receivable | (5,163 | ) | (3,389 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (1,912 | ) | (859 | ) | ||||
Other assets | (33 | ) | 203 | |||||
Accounts payable | 813 | 811 | ||||||
Accrued and other current liabilities | 1,061 | 2,262 | ||||||
Accrued federal fees and sales tax liability | 90 | (182 | ) | |||||
Deferred revenue | 3,882 | 3,680 | ||||||
Other liabilities | 31 | (99 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 11,106 | 6,838 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (2,650 | ) | (1,131 | ) | ||||
Purchases of privately-held company securities | — | (1,206 | ) | |||||
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash | — | (60 | ) | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (2,650 | ) | (2,397 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of common stock options and warrants | 6,035 | 4,286 | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of common stock under ESPP | 4,101 | 1,979 | ||||||
Proceeds from revolving line of credit | — | 32,594 | ||||||
Repayments on revolving line of credit | — | (12,500 | ) | |||||
Repayments of notes payable | (699 | ) | (24,351 | ) | ||||
Payments of capital leases | (7,068 | ) | (6,237 | ) | ||||
Payment of prepayment penalty and related fees | — | (368 | ) | |||||
Payments for debt issuance costs | — | (206 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 2,369 | (4,803 | ) | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 10,825 | (362 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents: | ||||||||
Beginning of period | 58,122 | 58,484 | ||||||
End of period | $ | 68,947 | $ | 58,122 |
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | December 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||
GAAP gross profit | $ | 33,040 | $ | 28,437 | $ | 117,121 | $ | 95,156 | ||||||||
GAAP gross margin | 59.6 | % | 64.3 | % | 58.5 | % | 58.7 | % | ||||||||
Non-GAAP adjustments: | ||||||||||||||||
Depreciation | 1,523 | 1,521 | 5,949 | 6,221 | ||||||||||||
Intangibles amortization | 88 | 87 | 351 | 352 | ||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 594 | 424 | 2,202 | 1,375 | ||||||||||||
Reversal of accrued federal fees | — | (3,114 | ) | — | (3,114 | ) | ||||||||||
Adjusted gross profit | $ | 35,245 | $ | 27,355 | $ | 125,623 | $ | 99,990 | ||||||||
Adjusted gross margin | 63.6 | % | 61.9 | % | 62.7 | % | 61.7 | % |
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | December 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||
GAAP net income (loss) | $ | (631 | ) | $ | 409 | $ | (8,969 | ) | $ | (11,860 | ) | |||||
Non-GAAP adjustments: | ||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 2,068 | 2,086 | 8,314 | 8,390 | ||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 4,640 | 2,716 | 15,343 | 9,643 | ||||||||||||
Extinguishment of debt | — | — | — | 1,026 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | 836 | 869 | 3,471 | 4,226 | ||||||||||||
Interest (income) and other | (164 | ) | (54 | ) | (490 | ) | 13 | |||||||||
Legal settlement | — | — | 1,700 | — | ||||||||||||
Legal and indemnification fees related to settlement | — | — | 135 | — | ||||||||||||
Reversal of interest and penalties on accrued federal fees (G&A) | — | — | (2,133 | ) | — | |||||||||||
Reversal of accrued federal fees (COR) | — | (3,114 | ) | — | (3,114 | ) | ||||||||||
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes | 126 | (14 | ) | 268 | 54 | |||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 6,875 | $ | 2,898 | $ | 17,639 | $ | 8,378 |
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | December 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||
GAAP operating income (loss) | $ | 167 | $ | 1,210 | $ | (5,720 | ) | $ | (6,542 | ) | ||||||
Non-GAAP adjustments: | ||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 4,640 | 2,716 | 15,343 | 9,643 | ||||||||||||
Intangibles amortization | 116 | 117 | 465 | 503 | ||||||||||||
Legal settlement | — | — | 1,700 | — | ||||||||||||
Legal and indemnification fees related to settlement | — | — | 135 | — | ||||||||||||
Reversal of interest and penalties on accrued federal fees (G&A) | — | — | (2,133 | ) | — | |||||||||||
Reversal of accrued federal fees (COR) | — | (3,114 | ) | — | (3,114 | ) | ||||||||||
Non-GAAP operating income | $ | 4,923 | $ | 929 | $ | 9,790 | $ | 490 |
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | December 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||
GAAP net income (loss) | $ | (631 | ) | $ | 409 | $ | (8,969 | ) | $ | (11,860 | ) | |||||
Non-GAAP adjustments: | ||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 4,640 | 2,716 | 15,343 | 9,643 | ||||||||||||
Intangibles amortization | 116 | 117 | 465 | 503 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs | 20 | 20 | 80 | 241 | ||||||||||||
Extinguishment of debt | — | — | — | 1,026 | ||||||||||||
Legal settlement | — | — | 1,700 | — | ||||||||||||
Legal and indemnification fees related to settlement | — | — | 135 | — | ||||||||||||
Reversal of interest and penalties on accrued federal fees (G&A) | — | — | (2,133 | ) | — | |||||||||||
Reversal of accrued federal fees (COR) | — | (3,114 | ) | — | (3,114 | ) | ||||||||||
Non-cash adjustment on investment | (133 | ) | — | (366 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Non-GAAP net income (loss) | $ | 4,012 | $ | 148 | $ | 6,255 | $ | (3,561 | ) | |||||||
GAAP net income (loss) per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.01 | $ | (0.16 | ) | $ | (0.23 | ) | |||||
Diluted | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.01 | $ | (0.16 | ) | $ | (0.23 | ) | |||||
Non-GAAP net income (loss) per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.07 | $ | — | $ | 0.11 | $ | (0.07 | ) | |||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.07 | $ | — | $ | 0.11 | $ | (0.07 | ) | |||||||
Shares used in computing GAAP net income (loss) per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | 56,034 | 53,126 | 54,946 | 52,342 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | 56,034 | 56,633 | 54,946 | 52,342 | ||||||||||||
Shares used in computing non-GAAP net income (loss) per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | 56,034 | 53,126 | 54,946 | 52,342 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | 59,905 | 56,633 | 59,073 | 52,342 |
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-Based Compensation | Depreciation | Intangibles Amortization | Stock-Based Compensation | Depreciation | Intangibles Amortization | |||||||||||||||||||
Cost of revenue | $ | 594 | $ | 1,523 | $ | 88 | $ | 424 | $ | 1,521 | $ | 87 | ||||||||||||
Research and development | 807 | 170 | — | 549 | 224 | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Sales and marketing | 1,128 | 2 | 28 | 759 | 29 | 29 | ||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative | 2,111 | 257 | — | 984 | 195 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 4,640 | $ | 1,952 | $ | 116 | $ | 2,716 | $ | 1,969 | $ | 117 | ||||||||||||
Twelve Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-Based Compensation | Depreciation | Intangibles Amortization | Stock-Based Compensation | Depreciation | Intangibles Amortization | |||||||||||||||||||
Cost of revenue | $ | 2,202 | $ | 5,949 | $ | 351 | $ | 1,375 | $ | 6,221 | $ | 352 | ||||||||||||
Research and development | 3,042 | 795 | — | 2,059 | 737 | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Sales and marketing | 4,364 | 6 | 114 | 2,363 | 107 | 114 | ||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative | 5,735 | 1,099 | — | 3,846 | 822 | 37 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 15,343 | $ | 7,849 | $ | 465 | $ | 9,643 | $ | 7,887 | $ | 503 |
Three Months Ending | Year Ending | |||||||||||||||
March 31, 2018 | December 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||
Low | High | Low | High | |||||||||||||
GAAP net loss | $ | (4,476 | ) | $ | (3,476 | ) | $ | (13,398 | ) | $ | (10,398 | ) | ||||
Non-GAAP adjustments: | ||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 5,640 | 5,640 | 25,452 | 25,452 | ||||||||||||
Intangibles amortization | 116 | 116 | 465 | 465 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs | 20 | 20 | 81 | 81 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense effects (1) | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Non-GAAP net income | $ | 1,300 | $ | 2,300 | $ | 12,600 | $ | 15,600 | ||||||||
GAAP net loss per share, basic and diluted | $ | (0.08 | ) | $ | (0.06 | ) | $ | (0.23 | ) | $ | (0.18 | ) | ||||
Non-GAAP net income per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.02 | $ | 0.04 | $ | 0.22 | $ | 0.27 | ||||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.02 | $ | 0.04 | $ | 0.20 | $ | 0.25 | ||||||||
Shares used in computing GAAP net loss per share and non-GAAP net income per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | 57,000 | 57,000 | 58,500 | 58,500 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | 61,500 | 61,500 | 63,000 | 63,000 |
(1) | Non-GAAP adjustments do not have an impact on our income tax provision due to past non-GAAP losses. |